One problem, handled methodically

Commercial RTU repair or replacement: what to document first.

Compare repair and replacement

The useful first move is not to guess whether the unit should be repaired or replaced. It is to create a short, comparable record that a qualified contractor can diagnose and price.

Safety first: Do not open energized equipment, climb onto a roof, or attempt refrigerant or electrical work. Use authorized building procedures and a properly licensed contractor.

Build a one-page failure record

  1. Identify the affected operation.List the spaces, tenants, products, processes, or hours at risk.
  2. Record the equipment identity.Use the asset tag, manufacturer, model, serial number, approximate installation date, and serving zone if these are safely available in existing records.
  3. Describe the symptom without diagnosing it.Examples: no cooling, intermittent shutdown, unusual noise, water where it should not be, repeated breaker trips, or poor airflow.
  4. Collect the repair history.Include dates, invoices, repeated components, refrigerant additions, and unresolved recommendations.
  5. Set the business deadline.State when the space becomes unusable or when a temporary operating measure stops being acceptable.

Ask every bidder for the same decision evidence

QuestionWhat a useful answer contains
What failed, and what evidence supports that diagnosis?Measurements, observations, fault history, and the distinction between the failed component and the underlying cause.
What does the repair restore?A precise scope, excluded items, warranty, expected downtime, and risks that remain after the repair.
What does replacement change?Capacity basis, electrical and curb implications, controls, ventilation, crane or roof logistics, commissioning, permits, and warranty.
How will the occupied building stay operational?Sequence, temporary measures, access plan, safety responsibilities, and communication points.
What would change the quoted price?Written assumptions, allowances, exclusions, and approval rules for change orders.

Next reading

Compare the whole decision, not just the first invoice

The technical guide organizes repair and replacement evidence into a repeatable scorecard.

Open the repair-versus-replacement guide